See goke in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "gowk"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "gawk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "gowk"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "goak"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "gouk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "gowk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "gowk"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "goak"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "gouk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "golk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "gwcw"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"blend with cokkou"
],
"word": "gwcw"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "gaukr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gaukr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gaukaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gaukaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ȝek"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ȝek",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse gaukr, from Proto-Germanic *gaukaz. Doublet of ȝek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gowke",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "gouke",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "gauk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "goke",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "enm:Birds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "goky"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cuckoo"
],
"id": "en-goke-enm-noun-5feILH-g",
"links": [
[
"cuckoo",
"cuckoo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) cuckoo"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡoːk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɔu̯k/"
}
],
"word": "goke"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "goky"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "gowk"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "gawk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "gowk"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "goak"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "gouk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "gowk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "gowk"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "goak"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "gouk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "golk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "gwcw"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"blend with cokkou"
],
"word": "gwcw"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "gaukr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gaukr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gaukaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gaukaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ȝek"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ȝek",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse gaukr, from Proto-Germanic *gaukaz. Doublet of ȝek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gowke",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "gouke",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "gauk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "goke",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English doublets",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms with rare senses",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Birds"
],
"glosses": [
"cuckoo"
],
"links": [
[
"cuckoo",
"cuckoo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) cuckoo"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡoːk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɔu̯k/"
}
],
"word": "goke"
}
Download raw JSONL data for goke meaning in Middle English (2.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.